European Union: Interoperability requirement in Regulation on contestable and fair markets in the digital sector (Digital Markets Act-DMA)

Progress

Current status
in force
06 Mar 2024 in force
02 May 2023 in force
01 Nov 2022 in grace period
18 Jul 2022 adopted
05 Jul 2022 under deliberation
24 Mar 2022 under deliberation
15 Dec 2021 under deliberation
25 Nov 2021 under deliberation
15 Dec 2020 under deliberation

Scope

Implementers
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Policy Area
Design and testing standards
Policy Instrument
Interoperability requirement
Regulated Economic Activity
cross-cutting
Government Branch
legislature
executive
Government Body
parliament
central government
Implementation Level
supranational

Timeline of events

06 Mar 2024
in force

Implemented DMA including interoperability requirement for designated gatekeepers Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, ByteDance, Meta and Microsoft

On 6 March 2024, the designated gatekeepers are required to comply with the Digital Markets Act (DMA) obligations, including interoperability requirements. The companies classified as such are Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, ByteDance, Meta and Microsoft. …

Source
Event type law
Action type implementation
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
02 May 2023
in force

Implemented interoperability requirement in DMA

On 2 May 2023, the interoperability requirement outlined in the Digital Markets Act (DMA) is implemented. The DMA requires platforms designated as "gatekeepers" to make their interpersonal communications services interoperable with the systems of o…

Source
Event type law
Action type implementation
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
01 Nov 2022
in grace period

Entry into force with grace period of interoperability requirement in DMA

On 1 November 2022, the interoperability requirement outlined in the Digital Markets Act (DMA) enters into force with a grace period until 2 May 2023. The DMA requires platforms designated as "gatekeepers" to make their interpersonal communications…

Source
Event type law
Action type in force with grace period
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
18 Jul 2022
adopted

Council adopts DMA including interoperability requirement

On 18 July 2022, the Council of the European Union adopted the Digital Markets Act (DMA) outlining interoperability requirements. The DMA states that "gatekeepers" would provide free of charge access to and interoperability with the same operating s…

Source
Event type law
Action type adoption
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
05 Jul 2022
under deliberation

EU Parliament passes interoperability requirement in DMA

On 5 July 2022, the European Parliament passed the regulation on contestable and fair markets in the digital sector (Digital Markets Act). The adopted text states that gatekeepers should provide free of charge access to and interoperability with the…

Source
Event type law
Action type passage
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
24 Mar 2022
under deliberation

Agreement between EU Parliament and Council on interoperability requirement in DMA

In a final trilogue on 25 March 2022, the European Parliament and the European Council agreed on a provisional text for the Digital Markets Act (DMA), which will now have to be approved by the Council and the European Parliament. The text defines as…

Source
Event type law
Action type passage
Government branch executive
Government body central government
15 Dec 2021
under deliberation

Parliament adopts position on interoperability requirement in DMA

On 15 December 2021, the European Parliament adopted the text of the Digital Markets Act (DMA). The approved text includes several amendments regarding the interoperability requirement. The parliament amended the Commission proposal to include that …

Source
Event type law
Action type amendment
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
25 Nov 2021
under deliberation

Council adopts position on interoperability requirement in DMA

On 25 November 2021, the EU Council adopted its general approach to the Digital Markets Act (DMA). The adopted document brings several amendments with regard to interoperability. Under the Commission proposal, companies must provide access under equ…

Source
Event type law
Action type amendment
Government branch legislature
Government body central government
15 Dec 2020
under deliberation

Commission proposes interoperability requirement in DMA

On 15 December 2020, the European Commission submitted the Digital Markets Act (DMA) proposal to the European Parliament and Council of the European Union. The proposal requires companies classified as “gatekeepers” to enable third parties to intero…

Source
Event type law
Action type introduction
Government branch executive
Government body central government