Last updated 29 Nov 2023
The digital economy challenges international taxation rules as businesses provide services to consumers around the globe while residing in only one state. The OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting aims to create a harmonised framework for the taxation of international companies, including digital firms. The framework was agreed upon in October 2021 and currently counts 139 member jurisdictions, but it is yet to be implemented by governments across the globe. This threa...
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Last updated 14 Nov 2023
In addition to restrictions on cross-border data transfers, several governments impose data localisation requirements. In the digital economy, the obligation for companies to store the personal data they collect within a territory represents a market access barrier hindering international expansion. This thread lists the countries that introduced data localisation obligations.
Last updated 05 Dec 2023
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a popular regulatory object. Governments issue laws, orders, standards and guidelines regulating the development and use of AI systems. Regulators prohibit certain AI, require transparency reports and risk assessments from developers and enhance the rights of affected employees, data subjects and users, be it in the context of hiring, targeted advertising or content recommendation. This thread illustrates the ever-growing variety of policy approaches to regulate A...
Last updated 29 Nov 2023
The digital economy challenges international taxation rules as businesses provide services to consumers around the globe while residing in only one state. The OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting aims to create a harmonised framework for the taxation of international comp...
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Last updated 14 Nov 2023
In addition to restrictions on cross-border data transfers, several governments impose data localisation requirements. In the digital economy, the obligation for companies to store the personal data they collect within a territory represents a market access barrier hindering international expansion....
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Last updated 05 Dec 2023
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a popular regulatory object. Governments issue laws, orders, standards and guidelines regulating the development and use of AI systems. Regulators prohibit certain AI, require transparency reports and risk assessments from developers and enhance the rights of affected...
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Last updated 05 Dec 2023
Digital platforms are crucial to the functioning of the digital economy. Platforms enable the dissemination of user-generated content, which may be deemed harmful or even illegal. Governments have introduced rules to hold platforms accountable for the content they display, obliging companies to mode...
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Last updated 01 Dec 2023
The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has raised data protection concerns around the globe. Governments are addressing a range of privacy issues that stretch from the use of personal data in training datasets, to the storage of personal data to run models, to the inference of personal data when u...
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Last updated 05 Dec 2023
Cross-border data transfers is one of the most salient topics in digital policy. Data flows lie at the heart of the global digital economy, but rules differ across jurisdictions. This thread collects all recent policy changes concerning cross-border data transfers.
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Last updated 22 Nov 2023
"Cookies" have become part of consumers' everyday internet experience. Cookies were originally introduced as a response to data protection policy by businesses to gather users' consent to data collection. Recently, governments have turned their attention to businesses' specific cookie practices, inc...
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Last updated 05 Dec 2023
Online advertisement is a key component of the digital economy but brings along specific downsides. Consumers can be exposed to hidden and false advertisements and may be targeted beyond their will. To tackle the risks of digital advertisements, governments across the globe have imposed rules on pla...
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Last updated 05 Dec 2023
Governments resort to non-binding outlines, such as strategies, guidelines and action plans, to complement binding policy affecting the digital economy. Outlines deserve attention since they signal future policy and enforcement priorities and specify the implementation of binding policy. This thread...
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Last updated 05 Dec 2023
TikTok's unique growth and Chinese origin have put it into the spotlight of Western policymakers and regulators. Recently, several Western governments have banned the app from government devices. Previously, TikTok faced scrutiny for its privacy practices and the content displayed on the platform (e...
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