Description

Introduced Online Safety Bill establishing framework for harmful content regulation

The Online Safety Bill, which would establish a comprehensive regulatory framework against harmful online content, is introduced in the House of Commons. The bill introduces a number of duties of care for providers of user-to-user services, such as the assessment of the probability of children accessing the service, the assessment of illegal content risk, the protection from privacy infringements and the guarantee of the freedom of expression as well as reporting duties. "Category 1" (user-to-user services) and "Category 2A" (search engines) companies, which are the largest online platforms (whose threshold conditions are decided by further regulation by the Secretary of State in consultation with Ofcom), are required to address "legal but harmful" categories of content that will be set out in secondary legislation by the Parliament. The modifications from the draft version include: criminalising "cyberflashing", bringing paid-for scam adverts into scope, requiring websites hosting pornography to check the users' age, requiring social media firms to give people the power to control who can interact with them, to block anonymous trolls and to control which posts are visible.

Original source

Scope

Policy Area
Content moderation
Policy Instrument
Content moderation regulation
Regulated Economic Activity
platform intermediary: user-generated content
Implementation Level
national
Government Branch
legislature
Government Body
parliament

Complete timeline of this policy change

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2021-05-12
under deliberation

On 12 May 2021, the UK Government issues its draft Online Safety Bill, which establishes a regulato…

2021-12-14
under deliberation

On 14 December 2021, the Joint Committee on the Draft Online Safety Bill, which includes members of…

2022-03-17
under deliberation

The Online Safety Bill, which would establish a comprehensive regulatory framework against harmful …

2022-04-20
in consultation

On 20 April 2022, the UK Government opened a public consultation on the Online Safety Bill, which i…

2022-06-30
processing consultation

On 30 June 2022, the UK Government closed the public consultation for the Online Safety Bill, which…

2022-11-28
under deliberation

On 28 November 2022, UK Department for Digital, Culture, Media & Sport announced new amendments to …

2022-12-05
under deliberation

On 5 December 2022, amendments to the Online Safety Bill were made before the UK Parliament. The am…

2023-01-17
under deliberation

On 17 January 2023, the Online Safety Bill was passed by the UK House of Commons and will now be co…

2023-06-27
under deliberation

On 27 June 2023, the UK Ministry of Justice announced new amendments to the Online Safety Bill. In …

2023-09-19
adopted

On 19 September 2023, the Online Safety Bill was adopted by the UK Parliament. The Bill aims to enh…

2023-10-26
in grace period

On 26 October 2023, the Online Safety Act came into force with a grace period after receiving Royal…

2024-01-31
in force

On 31 January 2024, the provisions under part 10 of the Online Safety Act were implemented. The Act…

2025-03-17
in force

On 17 March 2025, the illegal content duties under the Online Safety Act (OSA) entered into force. …

Key regulatory dimensions

Regulated subjects

The businesses, government agencies or individuals affected by this policy or regulatory change.
producer / supplier
1
Type Private organisation
Economic activity platform intermediary: user-generated content
Category All

Policy change by business practice

The detailed activities within the scope of this policy or regulatory change.
user content: any format: hosting (any form)
Regulatory tool
User identification requirement
Sanctions
Regulated subjects
1
content: illegal speech: hosting (any form)
Regulatory tool
Takedown requirement
Sanctions
Regulated subjects
1

Policy change by business practice

The detailed activities within the scope of this policy or regulatory change.

user content: any format: hosting (any form)

content: illegal speech: hosting (any form)

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