Republic of Korea: President signed Enforcement Decree of the Framework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and Creation of a Trust Base (Presidential Decree No. 36053) excluding previously announced drafting elements

Description

President signed Enforcement Decree of the Framework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and Creation of a Trust Base (Presidential Decree No. 36053) excluding previously announced drafting elements

On 21 January 2026, the President signed the Enforcement Decree of the Framework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and Creation of a Trust Base (Presidential Decree No. 36053). The Enforcement Decree, as promulgated, does not include elements announced during the drafting stage on 15 January 2025 concerning the establishment of a primary subordinate legislative framework to operationalise national governance measures, industrial development measures, risk prevention mechanisms, obligations of providers, transparency requirements, safety requirements, accountability mechanisms, or enforcement and compliance measures under the Act. The final Enforcement Decree text is limited to provisions on the enforcement date, the repeal of the Regulations on the Establishment and Operation of the National Artificial Intelligence Strategy Committee, and transitional measures relating to institutional succession and organisational continuity as set out in the Supplementary Provisions.

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Scope

Policy Area
Design and testing standards
Policy Instrument
Design requirement
Regulated Economic Activity
ML and AI development
Implementation Level
national
Government Branch
executive
Government Body
central government

Complete timeline of this policy change

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2025-01-15
under deliberation

On 15 January 2025, the Ministry of Science and Information and Communication Technology (MSICT) an…

2025-09-08
under deliberation

On 8 September 2025, the Ministry of Science and Information and Communication Technology (MSICT) r…

2025-11-12
in consultation

On 12 November 2025, the Ministry of Science and Information and Communication Technology opened th…

2025-12-22
processing consultation

On 22 December 2025, the Ministry of Science and Information and Communication Technology closes th…

2026-01-21
rejected

On 21 January 2026, the President signed the Enforcement Decree of the Framework Act on the Develop…