Brazil: Brazilian Supreme Court investigation into X, formerly Twitter, for failing to comply with order to deactivate accounts

Progress

Current status
in force
08 Oct 2024 in force
27 Sep 2024 under investigation
19 Sep 2024 under investigation
13 Sep 2024 in force
02 Sep 2024 under investigation
30 Aug 2024 under investigation
30 Aug 2024 under investigation
07 Apr 2024 under deliberation

Scope

Implementers
Brazil
Policy Area
Content moderation
Policy Instrument
Content moderation regulation
Regulated Economic Activity
platform intermediary: user-generated content
Government Branch
judiciary
Government Body
supreme court
court
Implementation Level
national

Timeline of events

08 Oct 2024
in force

Issued STF authorisation for the reinstatement of X

On 8 October 2024, the Supreme Court of Brazil authorised the immediate reinstatement of X Brasil Internet Ltd.'s operations in Brazil, following the suspension of its services since 30 August due to non-compliance with previous court decisions. The…

Source
Event type public lawsuit
Action type ruling
Government branch judiciary
Government body supreme court
27 Sep 2024
under investigation

Issued Supreme Court Decision Obliging X to Pay Fines for Ban Lifting

On 27 September 2024, the Supreme Federal Court (STF) of Brazil issued an order reinstating the need of X to pay the pending fine of BRL 18'350'000 (ca. USD 3.4 Mio.) and issuing a new fine of BRL 10’000’000 (ca. USD 1.8 Mio.). The STF decision rec…

Source
Event type investigation
Action type interim ruling
Government branch judiciary
Government body supreme court
19 Sep 2024
under investigation

Issued Supreme Court Decision Imposing Daily Fine to X for Non-Compliance

On 19 September 2024, the Supreme Federal Court (STF) of Brazil issued an order imposing a daily fine on X, formerly Twitter, for their continuous non-compliance with previous orders. Specifically, the Court suspended the platform from operating in …

Source
Event type investigation
Action type interim ruling
Government branch judiciary
Government body supreme court
13 Sep 2024
in force

Issued Supreme Court Decision Lifting Blocking of Starlink and X Accounts

On 13 September 2024, the Supreme Federal Court (STF) of Brazil ordered the unblocking of accounts of X Brasil Internet Ltda and Starlink Brazil Serviços de Internet Ltda after the transfer of a BRL18'350'000 fine. The penalty was set due to the com…

Source
Event type investigation
Action type ruling
Government branch judiciary
Government body supreme court
02 Sep 2024
under investigation

Confirmed suspension of X, formerly Twitter, in Brazil

On 2 September 2024, the Brazilian Supreme Federal Court (STF) confirmed the decision of 30 August 2024 issued by Minister Alexandre de Moraes of the STF to suspend the X platform, formerly Twitter, throughout the national territory. The decision fo…

Source
Event type investigation
Action type interim ruling
Government branch judiciary
Government body court
30 Aug 2024
under investigation

Issued decision suspending X, formerly Twitter, in Brazil

On 30 August 2024, Minister Alexandre de Moraes of the Brazilian Supreme Federal Court (STF) issued a decision to suspend the X platform, formerly Twitter, throughout the national territory. The decision followed the failure of owner Elon Musk to co…

Source
Event type investigation
Action type interim ruling
Government branch judiciary
Government body court
30 Aug 2024
under investigation

Issued Supreme Court Decision Blocking Starlink and X Accounts

On 30 August 2024, the Supreme Federal Court (STF) of Brazil denied Starlink's request against the account blocking ordered by Minister Alexandre de Moraes. This decision was aimed at ensuring the payment of fines imposed on platform X (formerly Twi…

Source
Event type investigation
Action type interim ruling
Government branch judiciary
Government body supreme court
07 Apr 2024
under deliberation

Issued Federal Supreme Court ruling ordering investigation into X platform and its owner regarding compliance with judicial oversight

On 7 April 2024, the Federal Supreme Court (STF) issued a ruling ordering Elon Musk, the owner of the social network X (formerly Twitter), to be included in the Federal Police investigation into digital militias (INQ 4874). The STF also initiated an…

Source
Event type investigation
Action type announcement
Government branch judiciary
Government body court

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