Description

Crime and Policing Act 2026 received royal assent

On 29 April 2026, the Crime and Policing Act received Royal Assent. The Act applies to providers of online platforms hosting user-generated content, suppliers of Artificial Intelligence (AI) models, website moderators, and administrators. The Act criminalises the making, adapting, supplying, or offering to supply of “nudification tools”, the taking of screenshots of intimate images without consent, and the possession or supply of AI models optimised to produce child sexual abuse material. The Act extends existing legislation on so-called paedophile manuals to cover material instructing how to use AI to generate child sexual abuse material and makes website moderators and administrators of services hosting child sexual abuse material liable. The Act requires online platforms to remove non-consensual intimate images within 48 hours of being notified, empowers courts to make image deletion orders, and grants Border Force officers the power to search digital devices arriving in the United Kingdom for child sexual abuse material. The Act further confers on the Secretary of State a power to amend the Online Safety Act 2023 by regulations to mitigate the risk of harm from AI tools, including AI chatbots. The majority of the Act's provisions enter into force on dates to be appointed by commencement regulations, with the corporate criminal liability provisions on senior-manager attribution fixed to enter into force on 29 June 2026.

Original source

Scope

Policy Area
Content moderation
Policy Instrument
Content moderation regulation
Regulated Economic Activity
platform intermediary: user-generated content
Implementation Level
national
Government Branch
executive
Government Body
central government

Complete timeline of this policy change

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2025-01-07
under deliberation

On 7 January 2025, the Ministry of Justice announced the introduction of new offences under the Cri…

2025-02-25
under deliberation

On 25 February 2025, the Crime and Policing Bill was introduced to the House of Commons to strength…

2025-06-17
under deliberation

On 17 June 2025, the House of Commons passed the Crime and Policing Bill to strengthen laws on chil…

2025-11-03
under deliberation

On 3 November 2025, the Ministry of Justice and the Department for Science, Innovation and Technolo…

2025-11-12
under deliberation

On 12 November 2025, the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology tabled amendments to the…

2026-02-19
under deliberation

On 19 February 2026, the House of Lords introduced an amendment to the Crime and Policing Bill requ…

2026-04-29
adopted

On 29 April 2026, the Crime and Policing Act received Royal Assent. The Act applies to providers of…