European Union: Submitted Proposal for a Directive on adapting liability rules to artificial intelligence including transparency requirements

Description

Submitted Proposal for a Directive on adapting liability rules to artificial intelligence including transparency requirements

On 28 September 2022, the European Commission published the Proposal for a Directive on adapting non-contractual civil liability rules to artificial intelligence. The Proposal would introduce transparency requirements for high-risk artificial intelligence (AI) systems and would oblige them to disclose information on their systems in the actions brought before the civil court. Under the proposed Directive, victims would be granted the right to claim damages for injury to their life, property, health and privacy resulting from defective products or the fault or omission of a provider, developer or user of AI technology. Furthermore, the Proposal would give consumers the right to claim damages if a recruitment software based on AI was found to be discriminatory. Finally, the Proposal would establish uniform rules on AI liability in the European Union and support the AI sector by providing more guarantees for individuals and companies.

Original source

Scope

Policy Area
Consumer protection
Policy Instrument
Quality of Service requirement
Regulated Economic Activity
ML and AI development, technological consumer goods, software provider: other software
Implementation Level
supranational
Government Branch
executive
Government Body
central government

Complete timeline of this policy change

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2021-06-30
adopted

On 30 June 2021, the European Commission (EC) published an inception impact assessment (IIA) on a p…

2021-10-18
in consultation

On 18 October 2021, the European Commission launched a public consultation on adapting the civil li…

2022-01-10
processing consultation

On 10 January 2021, the public consultation on adapting the civil liability rules for the digital a…

2022-09-28
under deliberation

On 28 September 2022, the European Commission published the Proposal for a Directive on adapting no…

2023-10-11
under deliberation

On 11 October 2023, the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS) submitted an opinion on the Euro…

2024-09-19
under deliberation

On 19 September 2024, the European Parliament published the results of the complementary impact ass…

2025-02-11
under deliberation

On 11 February 2025, the European Commission announced the 2025 work programme including the withdr…

2025-05-20
under deliberation

On 20 May 2025, the European Parliament's Committee on Internal Market and Consumer Protection (IMC…

2025-10-06
rejected

On 6 October 2025, the European Commission withdrew its proposal for a Directive on adapting non-co…

2025-12-03
rejected

On 3 December 2025, the European Parliament’s Legal Affairs Committee rejected a proposal to legall…