Description

Maryland: Biometric Data Privacy Act amended

On 10 March 2022, House Bill 259, the Biometric Data Privacy Act, has received a Committee Amendment in the Maryland House of Delegates. The bill has been renamed from "Biometric Identifier Privacy Act" to "Biometric Data Privacy Act", along with some additional changes to the definition of "biometric data". Further, the amendment extends the possible retention period of biometric data from the last interaction between collector and individual from one year to three years. The range of situations in which biometric information can be disclosed without consent has been expanded from warrants and subpoenas to a number of other categories, such as compliance with federal, state or local laws, cooperation with law enforcement, and for security or fraud prevention purposes. Individuals must also be informed of the categories of data being collected and the purpose of collection. Finally, the amendment changes the categorisation of violations of the Act, and by extension the legal action available to individuals, to "Unfair, Abusive, or Deceptive Trade Practice".

Original source

Scope

Policy Area
Data governance
Policy Instrument
Data protection regulation
Regulated Economic Activity
cross-cutting
Implementation Level
subnational
Government Branch
legislature
Government Body
parliament

Complete timeline of this policy change

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2022-01-13
under deliberation

On 13 January 2022, House Bill 259, the Biometric Identifier Privacy Act, has been introduced in th…

2022-03-10
under deliberation

On 10 March 2022, House Bill 259, the Biometric Data Privacy Act, has received a Committee Amendmen…

2022-03-13
under deliberation

On 13 March 2022, House Bill 259, the Biometric Data Privacy Act, has been passed in the Maryland H…

2022-04-11
rejected

On 11 April 2022, the Biometric Data Privacy Act (HB 259) was rejected after failing to pass before…

Key regulatory dimensions

Regulated subjects

The businesses, government agencies or individuals affected by this policy or regulatory change.
producer / supplier
1
Type Private organisation
Economic activity cross-cutting
Category All

Policy change by business practice

The detailed activities within the scope of this policy or regulatory change.
personal data: biometric: data processing
Regulatory tool
User right to access personal data
User or public reporting requirement
Sanctions
Regulated subjects
1
personal data: biometric: data collection
Regulatory tool
User right to access personal data
User or public reporting requirement
Data storage/retention obligation
Sanctions
Regulated subjects
1
personal data: biometric: sale
Regulatory tool
User right to access personal data
User or public reporting requirement
User consent: Opt-in requirement
Sanctions
Regulated subjects
1

Policy change by business practice

The detailed activities within the scope of this policy or regulatory change.

personal data: biometric: data processing

personal data: biometric: data collection

personal data: biometric: sale