China: Ministry of Commerce adopted export control order including 20 Japanese entities under dual-use export control restrictions (Announcement No. 11 of 2026)

On 24 February 2026, the Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) adopted Announcement No. 11 of 2026, placing 20 Japanese entities on an export control list. The measure prohibits export operators from exporting dual-use items to the listed entities, including Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Shipbuilding and Kawasaki Heavy Industries Aerospace Systems Company, and requires that any ongoing related activities cease immediately. It also prohibits overseas organisations and individuals from transferring or providing dual-use items originating in the People’s Republic of China to these entities. The stated purpose of the measure is to safeguard national security and interests and to fulfil international non-proliferation obligations in response to the entities’ involvement in enhancing Japan’s military capabilities. In exceptional circumstances where exports are deemed necessary, operators must apply to MOFCOM for approval. The Announcement entered into force on the date of publication.