On 19 November 2025, the United States Department of State and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia signed the strategic Artificial Intelligence (AI) partnership. The partnership is a government-to-government framework to support advanced semiconductor supply, AI application development, cloud and AI infrastructure services, and high-value technology investments across sectors, including health, education, energy, mining, and transport. The partnership introduces commitments to co-develop semiconductors and AI tools, build large-scale AI and cloud computing infrastructure, expand national skills and capabilities, and deepen bilateral investment and security cooperation, with both governments now moving to implement the agreed infrastructure, capability-building, and investment programmes.
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