United States of America: Regulation under California Consumer Privacy Act on automated decision-making technology enters into force

Description

Regulation under California Consumer Privacy Act on automated decision-making technology enters into force

On 1 January 2027, the Regulation under California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) on automated decision-making technology (ADMT) enters into force. The rules apply to businesses using ADMT for significant consumer decisions in areas including employment, housing, credit, health care, education, insurance, and essential goods. Automated decision-making technology is defined broadly to include machine learning models, rule-based scoring systems, facial recognition, advanced spreadsheets, and profiling. Businesses must provide a detailed pre-use notice, offer opt-out or human review, and disclose information on ADMT logic and outputs.

Original source

Scope

Policy Area
Consumer protection
Policy Instrument
User/subject right
Regulated Economic Activity
ML and AI development
Implementation Level
subnational
Government Branch
executive
Government Body
data protection authority

Complete timeline of this policy change

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2023-11-27
under deliberation

On 27 November 2023, the California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA) published a draft of the Autom…

2024-02-23
under deliberation

On 23 February 2024, the California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA) published a Revised draft of t…

2024-11-22
in consultation

On 22 November 2024, the California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA) opened the public consultation…

2025-01-14
processing consultation

On 14 January 2025, the California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA) closes the public consultation …

2025-03-28
under deliberation

On 28 March 2025, the California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA) published its updated draft regul…

2025-09-23
adopted

On 23 September 2025, the California Office of Administrative Law adopted the regulations under Cal…

2027-01-01
in force

On 1 January 2027, the Regulation under California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) on automated decisio…