United Kingdom: Home Office closed consultation on Code of Practice for interception of communications

On 6 January 2025, the UK Home Office closed its consultation on the Code of Practice for intelligence and law enforcement agencies on conducting lawful interception of communications. The Code outlines safeguards for handling, retention, and dissemination of intercepted material to ensure compliance with privacy protections under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights. It details the authorisation process for interception warrants, requiring approval from the Secretary of State and a Judicial Commissioner. The Code introduces specific provisions for privileged or confidential information, including communications involving legal professionals, journalists, and members of relevant legislatures, requiring additional oversight and handling measures. It also addresses bulk interception warrants, explaining the selection process for examining intercepted material, the requirement for targeted examination warrants for individuals in the UK, and the role of the Investigatory Powers Commissioner in oversight and auditing.