United States of America: Introduced Safe and Secure Innovation for Frontier Artificial Intelligence Systems Act (SB 1047) including design requirements

On 7 February 2024, the Safe and Secure Innovation for Frontier Artificial Intelligence (AI) Systems Act (SB 1047) was introduced in the California Senate. The Act aims to regulate the development and deployment of advanced AI models to ensure public safety and security. Specifically, the Act mandates strict transparency and accountability measures in AI development, including periodic reevaluation of safety procedures and annual compliance certifications. The Act introduces requirements for computing cluster operators, transparent pricing, whistleblower protections, and consultations with advisory committees to ensure AI innovations are safe, secure, and equitable. The Act mandates that AI developers incorporate safety standards, conduct performance benchmarking, and submit certifications to the Frontier Model Division to ensure that AI models are developed with safety and security as priorities. The Act requires detailed safety protocols, regular audits, and compliance with transparency measures to mitigate risks associated with hazardous capabilities and promote accountability.