On 1 January 2024, the Netherlands implemented the bill regarding the criminalisation of the use of personal data for intimidating purposes. This practice is called “doxing” and it involves publicly sharing personal information of an individual, such as their address or phone number, with the intention to intimidate, disrupt, or hinder them in their duties. The implemented bill amends the Dutch Criminal Code and the Code of Criminal Procedure. Those found guilty of doxing could face up to two years in prison or a fine of up to EUR 22'500. If the victim is a politician, lawyer, journalist, or police officer, the maximum prison sentence can increase by one-third. Victims will have the option to file reports with both law enforcement agencies and online platforms, enabling them to request the removal of their personal data. Furthermore, websites and platforms themselves will have the ability to report incidents.
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