Germany: Issued Federal Cartel Office ruling classifying Apple as company "of paramount significance for competition across markets"

Description

Issued Federal Cartel Office ruling classifying Apple as company "of paramount significance for competition across markets"

On 5 April 2023, the Federal Cartel Office (FCO) issued its ruling in its investigation into Apple under Section 19a(1) of the Competition Act (GWB) to determine if the entity is abusing its power in various markets. The GWB, which entered into forc…

Scope

Policy Area
Competition
Policy Instrument
Unilateral conduct regulation
Regulated Economic Activity
software provider: app stores
Implementation Level
national
Government Branch
executive
Government Body
competition authority

Complete timeline of this policy change

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2021-06-21
under deliberation

On 21 June 2021, the German Federal Cartel Office (Bundeskartellamt) opened an investigation into …

2023-04-05
in force

On 5 April 2023, the Federal Cartel Office (FCO) issued its ruling in its investigation into Apple …

2025-03-18
in force

On 18 March 2025, the German Federal Court of Justice upheld a decision of the Federal Cartel Offic…