Activity Tracker

The DPA Activity Tracker provides our latest information on developments in legislatures, judiciaries and the executive branches of G20, EU member states and Switzerland.

56 events advancing 43 policy or regulatory changes:

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56 events advancing 43 policy or regulatory changes:
under deliberation

European Commission investigation into Meta's blocking of AI business communications on WhatsApp for possible competition law breach (Case AT.41034)

Latest event Date: 2025-12-04 investigation announcement

European Commission announced investigation into Meta's blocking of AI business communications on WhatsApp for possible competition law breach

On 4 December 2025, the European Commission opened an investigation into Meta's blocking of AI business communications on WhatsApp for possible competition law breach. The company's policy change, which took effect for new users on 15 October 2025 a…

Implementer
European Union
Policy area Competition
Policy or regulatory element Unilateral conduct regulation
Economic activity platform intermediary: user-generated content, ML and AI development
in force

Lawsuit concerning international and territorial jurisdiction under Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012 (Stichting Right to Consumer Justice, Stichting App Stores Claims v Apple /Case C-34/24)

Latest event Date: 2025-12-02 civil lawsuit ruling

Court of Justice clarified Member State courts have both international and territorial jurisdiction over anticompetitive digital pricing practices affecting users domiciled within State borders

On 2 December 2025, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) clarified that Member State courts have both international and territorial jurisdiction over anticompetitive digital pricing practices affecting users domiciled within their State…

Implementer
European Union
Policy area Competition
Policy or regulatory element Unilateral conduct regulation
Economic activity software provider: app stores
under investigation

Federal Cartel Office investigation into Apple's App Tracking Transparency

Latest event Date: 2025-12-02 investigation interim ruling

Federal Cartel Office conducts market test of commitments proposed by Apple concerning its App Tracking Transparency Framework investigation

On 2 December 2025, Germany's Federal Cartel Office (FCO) announced a market test of commitments proposed by Apple concerning its App Tracking Transparency Framework (ATTF). The proposals address competition concerns raised in the FCO's preliminary …

Implementer
Germany
Policy area Competition
Policy or regulatory element Unilateral conduct regulation
Economic activity online advertising provider, software provider: app stores
processing consultation

Guidelines on Anti-Monopoly Compliance of Internet Platforms

Latest event Date: 2025-11-29 outline consultation closed

State Administration for Market Regulation closes consultation on Guidelines on Anti-Monopoly Compliance of Internet Platforms (Draft for Public Comment)

On 29 November 2025, the State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) closes a public consultation on its Guidelines on Anti-Monopoly Compliance of Internet Platforms (Draft for Public Comment). These guidelines are designed to assist platform…

Implementer
China
Policy area Competition
Policy or regulatory element Unilateral conduct regulation
Economic activity cross-cutting
processing consultation

Online Intermediation Platforms Guidance Note

Latest event Date: 2025-11-28 outline consultation closed

Department of Trade, Industry and Competition closes consultation on draft Online Intermediation Platforms Guidance Note

On 28 November 2025, the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition closes the public consultation, which had been open since 31 October 2025, on the draft Online Intermediation Platforms Guidance Note. The draft Guidance Note provides guidance t…

Implementer
South Africa
Policy area Competition
Policy or regulatory element Unilateral conduct regulation
Economic activity platform intermediary: user-generated content, platform intermediary: e-commerce, platform intermediary: other
concluded

Competition Authority investigation into Microsoft over allegations of abusive practices in search syndication and online advertising sectors

Latest event Date: 2025-11-27 investigation closure

Competition Authority rejected complaint filed by Qwant against Microsoft and request for interim measures over allegations of abusive practices in the search syndication and online advertising sectors

On 27 November 2025, the French Competition Authority rejected Qwant’s complaint against Microsoft, as well as its request for interim measures. Qwant, active in the general online search sector and partly using Microsoft technology since 2016, had …

Implementer
France
Policy area Competition
Policy or regulatory element Unilateral conduct regulation
Economic activity online advertising provider, search service provider
under deliberation

Administrative Council for Economic Defence investigation into Meta over alleged anti-competitive conduct

Latest event Date: 2025-11-26 investigation announcement

Administrative Council for Economic Defence opened investigation into WhatsApp LLC and Meta over alleged anti-competitive conduct

On 26 November 2025, the Administrative Council for Economic Defence (CADE) initiated an administrative inquiry into WhatsApp and Facebook over alleged anti-competitive conduct, following a complaint submitted by the Spanish company Factoría Elcano …

Implementer
Brazil
Policy area Competition
Policy or regulatory element Unilateral conduct regulation
Economic activity ML and AI development, messaging service provider
under investigation

Competition and Markets Authority investigation into Shutterstock's acquisition of Getty Images

Latest event Date: 2025-11-26 investigation interim ruling

Competition and Markets Authority accepted commitments addressing competition concerns over Getty Images’ anticipated acquisition of Shutterstock

On 26 November 2025, the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) accepted the interim undertakings offered by Shutterstock, pursuant to Section 80 of the Enterprise Act 2002, in relation to the anticipated acquisition by Getty Images Holdings. The c…

Implementer
United Kingdom
Policy area Competition
Policy or regulatory element Merger control regulation
Economic activity platform intermediary: user-generated content
under deliberation

Office of Competition and Consumer Protection investigation into Apple over alleged abuse of a dominant position relating to App Tracking Transparency Framework

Latest event Date: 2025-11-25 investigation announcement

Office of Competition and Consumer Protection opened investigation into Apple over alleged abuse of a dominant position relating to App Tracking Transparency Framework

On 25 November 2025, the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection (UOKiK) opened an investigation into Apple, Apple Operations International, and Apple Distribution International over alleged abuse of a dominant position relating to the App Tra…

Implementer
Spain
Policy area Competition
Policy or regulatory element Unilateral conduct regulation
Economic activity technological consumer goods, software provider: app stores
under investigation

Competition Authority investigation into Meta's decision to pre-install its AI service on WhatsApp assessing its compliance with Treaty of Functioning of European Union

Latest event Date: 2025-11-25 investigation interim ruling

Competition Authority extended investigation into Meta's integration of AI service with WhatsApp over alleged restrictive business solution terms

On 25 November 2025, the Competition Authority expanded its investigation into Meta’s integration of its Artificial Intelligence (AI) service with WhatsApp, under Article 102 of the treaty on the functioning of the European Union on abuse of dominan…

Implementer
Italy
Policy area Competition
Policy or regulatory element Unilateral conduct regulation
Economic activity ML and AI development, messaging service provider
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