Activity Tracker

The DPA Activity Tracker provides our latest information on developments in legislatures, judiciaries and the executive branches of G20, EU member states and Switzerland.

20 events advancing 17 policy or regulatory changes:

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20 events advancing 17 policy or regulatory changes:
under investigation

National Data Protection Authority, Federal Public Prosecutor's Office, and National Consumer Secretariat investigation into X over alleged generation of non-consensual sexual synthetic content by Grok

Latest event Date: 2026-02-11 investigation interim ruling

National Data Protection Authority, Federal Public Prosecutor's Office, and National Consumer Secretariat determined measures reported by X are insufficient and imposed additional obligations

On 11 February 2026, the National Data Protection Authority (ANPD), the Federal Public Prosecutor’s Office (MPF), and the National Consumer Secretariat (Senacon) concluded that the measures reported by X in response to a joint recommendation were in…

Implementer
Brazil
Policy area Content moderation
Policy or regulatory element Content moderation regulation
Economic activity platform intermediary: user-generated content, ML and AI development
adopted

Statement on AI-generated sexualised images of children

Latest event Date: 2026-02-04 declaration adoption

UNICEF issued statement on AI-generated sexualised images of children classifying deepfake abuse as child sexual abuse material and calling for criminalisation and prevention measures

On 4 February 2026, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) issued a statement on AI-generated sexualised images of children. The statement notes the rapid rise in the volume of AI-generated sexualised images, including deepfakes produced throug…

Implementer
UN members
Policy area Content moderation
Policy or regulatory element Content moderation regulation
Economic activity platform intermediary: user-generated content, ML and AI development
adopted

Central Bank of Brazil Resolution No. 521 to include activities or operations of virtual asset service providers in the foreign exchange market and to provide for situations subject to regulation of Brazilian capital abroad and foreign capital in the country

Latest event Date: 2026-02-02 order in force with grace period

Non-deferred provisions of Resolution No. 521 which bring virtual asset service providers within the foreign exchange framework entered into force

On 2 February 2026, several provisions of Central Bank of Brazil (BCB) Resolution No. 521 entered into force. These provisions implement the framework for bringing virtual asset service provision within the foreign exchange market, covering internat…

Implementer
Brazil
Policy area Data governance
Policy or regulatory element Data protection regulation
Economic activity digital payment provider (incl. cryptocurrencies)
adopted

Central Bank of Brazil Resolution No. 520 regulating the formation and operation of companies providing virtual asset services

Latest event Date: 2026-02-02 order implementation

Central Bank of Brazil Resolution No. 520 regulating the formation and operation of companies providing virtual asset services enters into force with grace period

On 2 February 2026, Central Bank of Brazil (BCB) Resolution No. 520 regulating the formation and operation of companies providing virtual asset services enters into force. The Resolution sets out the obligations of authorised virtual-asset service p…

Implementer
Brazil
Policy area Consumer protection
Policy or regulatory element User identification requirement
Economic activity digital payment provider (incl. cryptocurrencies)
adopted

Resolution No. 519 regulating authorisation processes related to operation of foreign exchange brokerage firms, securities brokerage firms, securities distribution firms, and virtual asset service providers

Latest event Date: 2026-02-02 order implementation

Central Bank of Brazil Resolution No. 519 regulating authorisation processes related to operation of foreign exchange brokerage firms, securities brokerage firms, securities distribution firms, and virtual asset service providers enters into force

On 2 February 2026, Central Bank of Brazil (BCB) Resolution No. 519 enters into force. The Resolution regulates authorisation processes for foreign exchange brokerage firms, brokerage firms dealing in securities and other financial instruments, secu…

Implementer
Brazil
Policy area Authorisation, registration and licensing
Policy or regulatory element Authorisation of goods or services
Economic activity digital payment provider (incl. cryptocurrencies)
under deliberation

Federal Police investigation into social media campaign over allegations of institutional defamation

Latest event Date: 2026-01-28 investigation announcement

Federal Police opened investigation into orchestrated social media campaign over allegations of institutional defamation

On 28 January 2026, the Federal Police opened an investigation concerning social media activity related to the Central Bank of Brazil following the liquidation of Banco Master. The investigation was authorised by the Supreme Federal Court after repo…

Implementer
Brazil
Policy area Content moderation
Policy or regulatory element Content moderation regulation
Economic activity platform intermediary: user-generated content
in force

Resolution No. 32 recognising European Union as providing an adequate level of personal data protection for international data transfers

Latest event Date: 2026-01-27 order implementation

Resolution No. 32 recognising European Union as providing an adequate level of personal data protection for international data transfers enters into force

On 27 January 2026, Resolution No. 32 entered into force following its publication in the Official Gazette of the Union. The resolution, adopted by the National Data Protection Agency (ANPD), recognises the European Union as ensuring a level of pers…

Implementer
Brazil
Policy area Data governance
Policy or regulatory element Cross-border data transfer regulation
Economic activity cross-cutting
under investigation

Administrative Council for Economic Defence investigation into Meta over alleged anti-competitive conduct (Case No. 08700.012397/2025-63)

Latest event Date: 2026-01-22 public lawsuit interim ruling

Federal District Court suspended Administrative Council for Economic Defense preventive measure against Meta

On 22 January 2026, the 20th Federal District Court ordered the suspension of the interim preventive measure adopted by the Administrative Council for Economic Defense (CADE)'s Superintendence-General against Facebook and WhatsApp. The decision foll…

Implementer
Brazil
Policy area Competition
Policy or regulatory element Unilateral conduct regulation
Economic activity ML and AI development, messaging service provider
in force

Authorisation criteria for payment institutions in regulation on authorisation, penalties and fraud-prevention measures in Pix payment scheme

Latest event Date: 2025-12-31 order implementation

Deadline for Pix participants that joined between 1 January 2023 and 30 June 2024 to request authorisation under Pix payment scheme regulation expires

On 31 December 2025, pursuant to Central Bank of Brazil (BCB) Resolution No. 506 adopted on 26 September 2025, payment institutions not authorised to operate by the BCB that joined the Pix payment scheme between 1 January 2023 and 30 June 2024 must …

Implementer
Brazil
Policy area Authorisation, registration and licensing
Policy or regulatory element Authorisation of goods or services
Economic activity digital payment provider (incl. cryptocurrencies)
in force

Ordinance on content classification system (Ordinance No. 1,048 of 2025)

Latest event Date: 2025-11-17 order implementation

Provisions concerning physical media in Ministry of Justice ordinance on content classification system enter into force (Ordinance No. 1,048 of 2025)

On 17 November 2025, provisions concerning physical media in the Ministry of Justice’s ordinance on the content classification system enter into force. Under the regulation, media must be classified using an age rating system. Several forms of media…

Implementer
Brazil
Policy area Consumer protection
Policy or regulatory element Age verification requirement
Economic activity cross-cutting
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