Brazil: Central Bank of Brazil Resolution No. 521 to include activities or operations of virtual asset service providers in the foreign exchange market and to provide for situations subject to regulation of Brazilian capital abroad and foreign capital in the country

Progress

Current status
adopted
04 May 2026 in force
02 Feb 2026 in grace period
10 Nov 2025 adopted

Scope

Implementers
Brazil
Policy Area
Data governance
Policy Instrument
Data protection regulation
Regulated Economic Activity
digital payment provider (incl. cryptocurrencies)
Government Branch
executive
Government Body
central bank
Implementation Level
national

Timeline of events

04 May 2026
in force

Remaining provisions of resolution No. 521 extending foreign exchange framework to cover activities and operations of virtual asset service providers enter into force

On 4 May 2026, the remaining provisions of Resolution No. 521, which extend the foreign exchange framework to cover the activities and operations of virtual asset service providers, entered into force. These include Article 76-C and Article 82-A of …

Source
Event type order
Action type implementation
Government branch executive
Government body central bank
02 Feb 2026
in grace period

Non-deferred provisions of Resolution No. 521 which bring virtual asset service providers within the foreign exchange framework entered into force

On 2 February 2026, several provisions of Central Bank of Brazil (BCB) Resolution No. 521 entered into force. These provisions implement the framework for bringing virtual asset service provision within the foreign exchange market, covering internat…

Source
Event type order
Action type in force with grace period
Government branch executive
Government body central bank
10 Nov 2025
adopted

Central Bank of Brazil adopted Resolution No. 521 to include activities or operations of virtual asset service providers in foreign exchange market

On 10 November 2025, the Central Bank of Brazil (BCB) adopted Resolution No. 521. The Resolution brings the activities and operations of virtual asset service providers within the scope of the foreign exchange framework and defines international pay…

Source
Event type order
Action type adoption
Government branch executive
Government body central bank