Progress

Current status
in force
02 Aug 2028 in force
02 Dec 2027 in force
02 Dec 2026 in force
02 Aug 2026 in force
02 Aug 2025 in force
02 Feb 2025 in force
01 Aug 2024 in grace period
21 May 2024 adopted
13 Mar 2024 under deliberation
09 Dec 2023 under deliberation
14 Jun 2023 under deliberation
11 May 2023 under deliberation
06 Dec 2022 under deliberation
21 Apr 2021 under deliberation

Scope

Implementers
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Policy Area
Authorisation, registration and licensing
Policy Instrument
Design requirement
Regulated Economic Activity
ML and AI development
Government Branch
executive
legislature
Government Body
central government
parliament
Implementation Level
supranational

Timeline of events

02 Aug 2028
in force

AI Act including design requirement for providers of Annex I high-risk AI systems becomes applicable

On 2 August 2028, several design requirements under the regulation laying down harmonised rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act) become applicable to providers of high-risk AI systems classified under Article 6(1) and Annex I…

Event type law
Action type implementation
Government branch executive
Government body central government
02 Dec 2027
in force

AI Act including design requirement for providers of Annex III high-risk AI systems becomes applicable

On 2 December 2027, several design requirements under the regulation laying down harmonised rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act) become applicable to providers of high-risk AI systems classified under Article 6(2) and Annex…

Event type law
Action type implementation
Government branch executive
Government body central government
02 Dec 2026
in force

AI Act synthetic content marking obligation under Article 50(2) becomes applicable to systems placed on the market before 2 August 2026

On 2 December 2026, the transitional period under Article 111(4) of the regulation laying down harmonised rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act) expires. Providers of AI systems, including general-purpose AI systems, generati…

Event type law
Action type implementation
Government branch executive
Government body central government
02 Aug 2026
in force

AI Act including transparency obligations and CE marking requirement for certain AI systems becomes applicable

On 2 August 2026, the transparency obligations under Article 50, and the CE marking requirement under Article 48, of the regulation laying down harmonised rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act) become applicable. Under Articl…

Event type law
Action type implementation
Government branch executive
Government body central government
02 Aug 2025
in force

AI Act including design requirements for providers of general purpose AI models became applicable

On 2 August 2025, the design requirements under the regulation laying down harmonised rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act) became applicable to providers of general-purpose AI models. Under Article 53(1), point (d), provide…

Event type law
Action type implementation
Government branch executive
Government body central government
02 Feb 2025
in force

AI Act including safety component definition became applicable

On 2 February 2025, the definition of "safety component" under Article 3(14) of the regulation laying down harmonised rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act) became applicable. A safety component is defined as a component of a…

Event type law
Action type implementation
Government branch executive
Government body central government
01 Aug 2024
in grace period

Entry into force with grace period of AI Act including design requirement for "high-risk AI systems"

On 1 August 2024, the regulation laying down harmonised rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act) enters into force, 20 days following its publication in the Official Journal, with a grace period on its implementation. The Act i…

Event type law
Action type in force with grace period
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
21 May 2024
adopted

Adopted AI Act including design requirement for "high-risk AI systems" by Council

On 21 May 2024, the Council of the European Union adopted the regulation laying down harmonised rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act). The Act includes design requirements for "high-risk AI systems" as part of a wider requir…

Event type law
Action type adoption
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
13 Mar 2024
under deliberation

Passed AI Act including design requirement for "high-risk AI systems" by EU Parliament

On 13 March 2024, the European Parliament passed the regulation laying down harmonised rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act). The Act includes design requirements for "high-risk AI systems" as part of a wider requirement fo…

Event type law
Action type passage
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
09 Dec 2023
under deliberation

Reached Council and Parliament agreement on AI Act including design requirement for "high-risk AI systems"

On 9 December 2023, the Parliament and the Council of the European Union adopted a provisional agreement on the proposal on harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (AI Act). The compromise agreement clarifies the definition of an AI system by a…

Event type law
Action type passage
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
14 Jun 2023
under deliberation

Adopted EU Parliament position AI Act including design requirement for "high-risk AI systems"

On 14 May 2023, the European Parliament adopted its position on the Act on Harmonised Rules for Artificial Intelligence (AI Act), which includes design requirements for so-called "high-risk AI systems" as part of a wider requirement for a risk manag…

Event type law
Action type passage
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
11 May 2023
under deliberation

Adopted LIBRE and IMCO's position on AI Act including design requirement for "high-risk AI systems"

On 11 May 2023, the European Parliament Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE) and Internal Market and Consumer Protection Committee (IMCO) adopted their position on the Act on Harmonised Rules for Artificial Intelligence (AI …

Event type law
Action type passage
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
06 Dec 2022
under deliberation

Adopted Council general approach on AI Act including design requirement for "high-risk AI systems"

On 6 December 2022, the Council of the European Union adopted its general approach on the Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act), which includes design requirements for so-called "high-risk AI systems" as part of a wider requirement for a risk managem…

Event type law
Action type passage
Government branch executive
Government body central government
21 Apr 2021
under deliberation

Published AI regulation proposal including design requirements for "high-risk" AI systems

On 21 April 2021, the European Commission proposed a regulation on a European approach to Artificial Intelligence, which includes design requirements for so-called "high-risk AI systems" as part of a wider requirement for a risk management system (A…

Event type law
Action type introduction
Government branch executive
Government body central government