United Kingdom: National Security & Investment Law including notification and pre-clearance requirements for data infrastructure transactions

Progress

Current status
adopted
04 Jan 2022 in force
29 Apr 2021 in grace period
28 Apr 2021 adopted
11 Nov 2020 under deliberation

Scope

Implementers
United Kingdom
Policy Area
Foreign direct investment
Policy Instrument
MNE: Entry and ownership rule
Regulated Economic Activity
cross-cutting
Government Branch
legislature
Government Body
parliament
Implementation Level
national

Timeline of events

04 Jan 2022
in force

UK National Security and Investment Bill enters into force

On 4 January 2022, the National Security and Investment Act (NSI) enters into force after its adoption on 29 April 2021. The NSI aims to expand the state’s powers to oversee transactions that could have the potential of threatening national security…

Source
Event type law
Action type implementation
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
29 Apr 2021
in grace period

UK National Security and Investment Bill receives Royal Assent

On 29 April 2021, the UK National Security and Investment (NSI) Bill has received Royal Assent which means that the adopted provision will be enforced from 4 January 2022 onwards. The act replaces the public interest merger regime from the Enterpris…

Source
Event type law
Action type in force with grace period
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
28 Apr 2021
adopted

Adoption of UK National Security and Investment Bill introducing notification and pre-clearance for foreign direct investment in data infrastructure and AI

On 28 April 2021, the UK Parliament adopts the National Security & Investment Law, which introduces mandatory notification obligations for foreign investments in 17 areas, including data infrastructure and Artificial Intelligence. Transactions subje…

Source
Event type law
Action type adoption
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
11 Nov 2020
under deliberation

Introduction of the National Security and Investment Act

On 11 November 2020, the UK government published the National Security and Investment Act, which aims to expand the state’s powers to oversee transactions that could have the potential of threatening national security. Such transactions also include…

Source
Event type law
Action type introduction
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament