Progress

Current status
in grace period
17 Jan 2027 in force
17 Jul 2026 in grace period
10 Jul 2026 adopted
26 May 2026 under deliberation
07 Apr 2026 under deliberation
18 Mar 2026 under deliberation

Scope

Implementers
Japan
Policy Area
Data governance
Policy Instrument
Data protection regulation
Regulated Economic Activity
cross-cutting
Government Branch
executive
legislature
Government Body
central government
parliament
data protection authority
Implementation Level
national

Timeline of events

17 Jan 2027
in force

Public notice provisions under amended Act on Protection of Personal Information enter into force

On 17 January 2027, the public notice provisions under the amended Act on the Protection of Personal Information enter into force, 6 months after the Act’s promulgation. They require organisations to publicly disclose their name, business address, a…

Event type law
Action type implementation
Government branch executive
Government body central government
17 Jul 2026
in grace period

Amended Act on Protection of Personal Information including data protection regulation enters into force with grace period

On 17 July 2026, the amended Act on the Protection of Personal Information was promulgated and entered into force with transitional implementation periods. The Act applies to both public and private entities handling personal data and introduces def…

Event type law
Action type in force with grace period
Government branch executive
Government body central government
10 Jul 2026
adopted

House of Councillors adopted Bill amending Act on Protection of Personal Information including data protection regulation

On 10 July 2026, the Bill amending the Act on the Protection of Personal Information was adopted by the House of Councillors. The Bill applies to both public and private entities handling personal data and introduces definitions for contactable pers…

Event type law
Action type adoption
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
26 May 2026
under deliberation

House of Representatives passed Bill amending Act on Protection of Personal Information including data protection regulation

On 26 May 2026, the Bill amending the Act on the Protection of Personal Information was passed by the House of Representatives. The Bill applies to both public and private entities handling personal data and introduces definitions for contactable pe…

Event type law
Action type passage
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
07 Apr 2026
under deliberation

Cabinet submitted to House of Representatives the Bill amending Act on Protection of Personal Information and Other Acts including data protection regulation

On 7 April 2026, the Cabinet approved the draft Bill amending the Act on the Protection of Personal Information and Other Acts and submitted it to the House of Representatives. The Bill applies to both public and private entities handling personal d…

Event type law
Action type introduction
Government branch legislature
Government body parliament
18 Mar 2026
under deliberation

Personal Information Protection Commission announced Bill amending Act on Protection of Personal Information including data protection regulation

On 18 March 2026, the Personal Information Protection Commission announced a Bill to amend the Act on the Protection of Personal Information. The proposed amendments would apply to both public and private entities handling personal data. The Commiss…

Event type law
Action type announcement
Government branch executive
Government body data protection authority